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Sunday, 12 February 2017

GK and Current Affairs February 11 2017

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Current Affairs - 11 February 2017

1. What is the theme of the India’s National Productivity Week (NPW)-2017?
[A] Build Smart for a future ready India
[B] Ease of Doing Business for higher productivity
[C] Lean management for productivity enhancement
[D] From waste to profits-through reduce, recycle and reuse
Correct Answer: D
Answer Explanation:
The National Productivity Week (NPW) is observed every year from February 12-18 by the National Productivity Council (NPC) to stimulate and promote productivity and quality consciousness across all sectors in India. The 2017 theme is “From Waste to Profits-through Reduce, Recycle and Reuse”. The National Productivity Council (NPC) is an autonomous body under Union Ministry of Commerce & Industry and was established on 12th February 1958.
2. Which union ministry to host the 2nd Gateway of India Geo economic Dialogue-2017?
[A] Ministry of Civil Aviation
[B] Ministry of Corporate Affairs
[C] Ministry of External Affairs
[D] Ministry of Finance
Correct Answer: C
Answer Explanation:
The Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) is co-hosting the Second Gateway of India Geo economic Dialogue with Gateway House in Mumbai, Maharashtra on February 13-14, 2017 . This is India’s premier geo-economics conference on the theme ‘Where Geopolitics meets Business’ focused on building synergies between business and foreign policy. There will be panel discussions covering topics like Sovereign Funds, Global Taxation and Digital Economy.
3. Which of the following cities to host the 11th International Aerospace and Defence Exhibition – Aero India 2017?
[A] Bengaluru
[B] Chennai
[C] Kolkata
[D] New Delhi
Correct Answer: A
Answer Explanation:
The 11th biennial edition of International Aerospace and Defence Exhibition – Aero India 2017 – will be held at the Air Force Station, Yelahanka in Bengaluru, Karnataka from February 14. In the 5-day event, 72 aircrafts, beside 270 Indian and 279 foreign companies will participate. Exhibitors from US, Russia, Israel, Germany, Singapore, UAE, South Korea and Australia will participate. The aerobatic teams participating in the show are Indian Air Force Sarang Team, the Indian Air Force Surya Kiran Team, the Scandinavian Air Show Team from Sweden and the Evolvkos Aerobatic Team from UK.
4. In which state the International Conference on India Pharma & India Medical Device-2017 has started?
[A] West Bengal
[B] Karnataka
[C] Rajasthan
[D] Odisha
Correct Answer: B
Answer Explanation:
The 2nd edition of International Conference on India Pharma & India Medical Device-2017 has been inaugurated by Ananth kumar, the Union Minister for Chemicals & Fertilizers and Parliamentary Affairs, in Bengaluru, Karnataka on February 11, 2017. The three day event, with the Vision – ‘For Responsible Healthcare’, is based on themes: Medical Devices- ‘Shaping the Future-Making the Right Choices’ and Pharma -‘Shaping the future of India Pharma’. This initiative will be a platform to give a push to the Indian Pharma & Medical Devices sector in becoming globally competitive.
5. Who has been appointed the new chief of Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)?
[A] D R Mehta
[B] Brijesh Mukherjee
[C] Saurav Patra
[D] Ajay Tyagi
Correct Answer: D
Answer Explanation:
Ajay Tyagi, a 1984 batch IAS officer of the Himachal Pradesh cadre, has been appointed the new chief of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI). Currently, Tyagi is an additional secretary at the finance ministry’s economic affairs department and will succeed U.K. Sinha, who retires from the post on March 1, 2017. The chairman of SEBI receives a consolidated pay package of Rs 4.5 lakh per month.
6. Which Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) to set up India’s first school on Quality and Reliability (Q&R)?
[A] IIT Bombay
[B] IIT Indore
[C] IIT Kharagpur
[D] IIT Madras
Correct Answer: C
Answer Explanation:
India’s first inter-disciplinary school on Quality and Reliability (Q&R) will be set up by the IIT Kharagpur. The school will be truly interdisciplinary in which faculty members as well as students will be from various disciplines. The purpose for establishing the school is to improve the quality of life for the people of India as well as develop quality conscious global citizens. The school, in collaboration with other academic units in the Institute, will offer academic courses, research and mission-mode programmes in the area of Quality and Reliability (Q&R), which will bring social transformation. It shall also serve as a hub of Intellectual Property in Quality.
7. Which country has launched the world’s first Braille Atlas for visually impaired persons?
[A] China
[B] India
[C] Japan
[D] France
Correct Answer: B
Answer Explanation:
The world’s first Braille Atlas for visually impaired persons has been launched by Dr. Harsh Vardhan, the Union Minister for Science & Technology and Earth Sciences. The special edition of the “Atlas for Visually Impaired (India)” in English Braille has been prepared by National Atlas and Thematic Mapping Organisation (NATMO) under the Department of S&T. The Atlas priced at Rs.600 and has 20 maps that cover themes such as physical, socio-economic and cultural aspects such as river system, natural vegetation, Metropolitan cities, roads, food and cash crops. The Atlas will be distributed free of cost to various schools across India for educating the students with visual challenges.
8. Which sub-committee of Central Advisory Board of Education (CABE) has been constituted to boost girls’ education?
[A] Kadiyam Srihari committee
[B] Ashok Das committee
[C] Suraj Patra committee
[D] Neel Mukherjee committee
Correct Answer: A
Answer Explanation:
The Union HRD Ministry has recently constituted a sub-committee of Central Advisory Board of Education (CABE) under Chairmanship of Kadiyam Srihari to look into issues of girl’s education. Srihari is the Deputy Chief Minister and Education Minister of Telangana. The terms of reference of the sub-committee would be to examine the reasons for low participation of girls in education, including the socio-economic factors with resultant gender bias and suggest ways to reduce gender disparity so as to achieve better gender parity index. It will analyse girls’ participation at all levels of school education across socio-economic groups of SC/ST, minorities and in rural-urban areas and reduce existing educational disparities among them. It will also examine the existing schemes, measures and incentives aimed at enhancing girls’ participation and ensuring their retention in education and suggest improvements and modifications in the existing schemes.
9. The National Deworming Day (NDD) is celebrated on which date in India?
[A] February 13
[B] February 10
[C] February 12
[D] February 11
Correct Answer: B
Answer Explanation:
The Union Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoHFW) has observed its 3rd National Deworming Day (NDD) on February 10 to tackle worm infections among pre-school (anganwadi) and school-age children across India. The aim of the NDD is to reach every child, regardless of their socio-economic circumstance. It is the world’s largest deworming programme that covers 340 million children under-19 years of age across 36 states/ UTs. The deworming programme is India’s commitment to a comprehensive national response to the public health threat posed by worms.
10. What is the theme of the Pakistan’s multinational naval exercise “AMAN 2017”?
[A] Peace for World
[B] Live Peacefully
[C] Together for peace
[D] Bring Peace
Correct Answer: C
Answer Explanation:
The Pakistan Navy has started its 5th edition of multinational naval exercise “AMAN – 2017” at the Navy Dockyard in Karachi. The 2017 theme is ‘Together for peace’ and focus is on maritime security including counter-piracy and counter terrorism operations at sea. The naval exercise will include ships, aircraft, helicopters, Special Operations Forces (SOF), Explosives Ordinance Disposal (EOD), marine teams and observers from regional as well extra-regional navies. The 4-day naval drill involves 37 countries such as Australia, China, Indonesia, Turkey, Sri Lanka, UK, Unites States, Japan and Russia.

GK and Current Affairs February 10 2017

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Current Affairs - 10 February 2017
 
1. Which country to host the 2017 Mobile World Congress?
[A] Spain
[B] India
[C] Germany
[D] France
Correct Answer: A
Answer Explanation:
The 2017 Mobile World Congress (MWC) will be held in Barcelona, Spain from February 27 to March 2, which will be organised by the Global System Mobile Association (GSMA). The MWC is the world’s largest gathering for the mobile industry. In it, the Indian researchers from IIT Hyderabad will showcase its C-RAN prototype for 5G technology, which is one of the first prototypes in the world.
2. Which committee will be constituted by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) on cyber security?
[A] N K Singh committee
[B] Meena Hemachandra committee
[C] Ravi Iyer committee
[D] Tushar Krishna committee
Correct Answer: B
Answer Explanation:
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) will constitute an inter-disciplinary committee on cyber security to examine various threats and suggest measures to deal with it. The committee will review the threats inherent in the existing or emerging technology on an ongoing basis. It will also study adoption of various security standards/protocols and also act as interface with stakeholders. The committee will be headed by Meena Hemachandra and will suggest appropriate policy interventions to strengthen cyber security and resilience.
3. What is the India’s rank in the USCC Intellectual Property Index (IPI)-2017?
[A] 39th
[B] 22nd
[C] 43rd
[D] 11th
Correct Answer: C
Answer Explanation:
India has been ranked 43rd out of 45 global economies in the 5th edition of Intellectual Property Index (IPI)-2017, as per the latest report titled “The Roots of Innovation” by the US Chamber of Commerce (USCC)’s Global Intellectual Property Center (GIPC). This is the 5th year in a row that India has been ranked at the bottom of the pack in the index. The list is topped by United States, followed by United Kingdom, Germany, Japan and Sweden respectively. The GIPC highlighted the need for the government to build upon the positive rhetoric of its IPR policy with the substantial legislative reforms that innovators need.
4. Who of the following has been appointed as the non-official directors on the Central Board of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI)?
[A] Rajiv Kumar
[B] Ashok Gulati
[C] Manish Sabharwal
[D] All of the above
Correct Answer: D
Answer Explanation:
The Government of India (GoI) has recently appointed three part-time non-official directors on the Central Board of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) for a 4-year term. These are – Dr. Rajiv Kumar, Dr. Ashok Gulati and Manish Sabharwal. This central Board of directors is responsible for governing the affairs of RBI. The board is appointed by the Union Government. There are five official directors — Governor and not more than four deputy governors. Besides, the government nominates 16 non-official directors on the board. Ten are nominated from different fields, two are government officials and one director each from the four local boards.
5. Which country to host the 2017 IAAF World Athletics Championship?
[A] Russia
[B] United Kingdom
[C] United States
[D] France
Correct Answer: B
Answer Explanation:
The 16th edition of the IAAF World Championships will be held in August 2017 in London, United Kingdom (UK). In it, Russia will remain suspended after athletics’ governing body voted to extend their suspension from international competition for state-sponsored doping. Though, some Russians may be able to compete under a neutral banner, if they can satisfy testing criteria.
6. Which of the following is the official mascot for FIFA U-17 World Cup India 2017?
[A] Kheleo
[B] Zabivaka
[C] Fuleco
[D] Pille
Correct Answer: A
Answer Explanation:
The Union Sports Minister Vijay Goel and All India Foot ball Federation (AIFF) President Praful Patel has launched the official mascot “Kheleo” for FIFA U-17 World Cup India 2017 at the Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium in New Delhi on February 10, 2017. The clouded leopard “Kheleo” is a vulnerable wild cat whose habitat extends from the Himalayan foothills to mainland Southeast Asia. Kheleo will participate in numerous activities in the run-up to the first-ever FIFA tournament to be hosted by India, which will be played from 6 to 28 October 2017. In it, India will showcase its ability to organize and execute global sporting events.
7. Which sports outreach programme has been launched by the Union Government to promote football among school children?
[A] Mission-XI-Million
[B] Mission-XIV-Million
[C] Mission-XII-Million
[D] Mission-XV-Million
Correct Answer: A
Answer Explanation:
The Union Minister of State (I/C) for Youth Affairs and Sports, Vijay Goel has recently launched the “Mission-Eleven-Million” sports outreach programme to promote football among school children. The main purpose of the Mission XI is to instill the passion for football in 11 million children from every part of the country. The first-of-its- kind programme will encourage children to play the football, gain healthy habits and learn important life lessons in teamwork and sportsman spirit. As part of the programme, Government will motivate and incentivize school principals and sports teachers to promote football games in school on a regular basis. The programme will also provide schools with necessary knowledge and equipment to encourage football as a sport played on a regular basis.
8. India has recently signed MoU with which country to ease restrictions on number of scheduled flights?
[A] United States
[B] United Kingdom
[C] South Africa
[D] Brazil
Correct Answer: B
Answer Explanation:
India has recently signed MoU with United Kingdom to ease restrictions on number of scheduled flights. The limits on flights from key Indian cities including Chennai and Kolkata have been scrapped and the MoU will allow for a greater range of flights for passengers while providing a boost to trade and tourism for the UK and India. The agreement has also opened all destinations in the UK for Indian carriers for code share flights and reciprocally the UK carriers can also operate code share flights to any International Airport in India, through domestic code share arrangements.
9. Which state is hosting the first-ever National Women’s Parliament (NWP)?
[A] Madhya Pradesh
[B] Odisha
[C] Kerala
[D] Andhra Pradesh
Correct Answer: D
Answer Explanation:
The National Women’s Parliament (NWP), a first-of-its-kind conclave has started in Amaravati, the new capital of Andhra Pradesh. The 3-day conference has been organised by the Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly with the theme of “Empowering Women-Strengthening Democracy”. The well-known women personalities from diverse walk of life including social and corporate women leaders of India and overseas will share their experiences with the young girls. Dalai Lama has attended the inaugural session along with a host of leaders from India and abroad.
10. Sir Peter Mansfield, who passed away recently, was the Nobel laureate from which country?
[A] France
[B] England
[C] Brazil
[D] Singapore
Correct Answer: B
Answer Explanation:
Sir Peter Mansfield (83), MRI pioneer and Nobel laureate, has recently passed away in London, England. He was awarded the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine in 2003, along with late US chemist Paul Lauterbur, for discovering Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MIR), a technique used by medical specialists to generate images of the human body’s anatomy. MRI uses magnetic fields, radio waves and field gradients to detect damage such as cancer, in various parts of the body.

What is today history February 12

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Today in History : February 12

1294 : Kublai Khan, the conqueror of Asia, dies at the age of 80.

1554 : Lady Jane Grey, the Queen of England for thirteen days, is beheaded on Tower Hill. She was barely 17 years old.

1709 : Alexander Selkirk, the Scottish seaman whose adventures inspired the creation of Daniel Dafoe’s Robinson Crusoe, is taken off Juan Fernandez Island after more than four years of living there alone.

1793 : The first fugitive slave law, requiring the return of escaped slaves, is passed.

1818 : Chile gains independence from Spain.

1836 : Mexican General Santa Anna crosses the Rio Grande en route to the Alamo.

1909 : The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) is formed.

1912 : China becomes a republic following the overthrow of the Manchu dynasty.

1921 : Winston Churchill of London is appointed colonial secretary.

1924 : George Gershwin’s groundbreaking symphonic jazz composition Rhapsody in Blue premieres with Gershwin himself playing the piano with Paul Whiteman’s orchestra.

1929 : Charles Lindbergh announces his engagement to Anne Morrow.

1931 : Japan makes its first television broadcast–a baseball game.

1935 : The Macon, the last U.S. Navy dirigible, crashes off the coast of California, killing two people.

1938 : Japan refuses to reveal naval data requested by the U.S. and Britain.

1940 : The Soviet Union signs a trade treaty with Germany to aid against the British blockade.

1944 : Wendell Wilkie enters the American presidential race against Franklin D. Roosevelt.

1949 : Muslim Brotherhood chief Hassan el Banna is shot to death in Cairo.

1953 : The Soviets break off diplomatic relations with Israel after the bombing of Soviet legation.

1966 : The South Vietnamese win two big battles in the Mekong Delta.

1972 : Senator Edward Kennedy advocates amnesty for Vietnam draft resisters.

1974 : The Symbionese Liberation Army asks the Hearst family for $230 million in food for the poor.

1980 : The Lake Placid Winter Olympics open in New York.

1987 : A Court in Texas upholds $8.5 billion of a fine imposed on Texaco for the illegal takeover of Getty Oil.

1999 : The U.S. Senate fails to pass two articles of impeachment against President Bill Clinton. He had been accused of perjury and obstruction of justice by the House of Representatives.

Born on February 12


1768 : Francis II, the last Holy Roman Emperor

1775 : Louisa Adams, wife of John Quincy Adams

1809 : Charles Darwin, naturalist and influential theorist of evolution (On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection).

1809 : Abraham Lincoln, 16th U.S. President of the United State (1861-1865).

1828 : George Meredith, English poet and novelist.

1857 : Eugene Atget, French photographer, took over 10,000 photographs documenting Paris.

1874 : Auguste Perret, French architect, pioneer in designs of reinforced concrete buildings.

1880 : John L. Lewis, American labor leader.

1893 : Omar Bradley, U.S. army general during World War II.

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